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Published on June 11, 2025

Can You Sue a Property Owner If You Were Assaulted on Their Property?

The Illinois Hammer Injury Law Firm

Yes, in Illinois, you may be able to sue a property owner if you were assaulted on their property under certain circumstances. Property owners are responsible for providing a safe environment for visitors, which includes preventing foreseeable harm. If an assault occurs due to unsafe conditions on their property, you may be able to hold them accountable for their negligence.

What Makes a Property Owner Liable for an Assault?

Premises liability law holds property owners accountable for accidents or injuries that occur due to unsafe conditions on their property. This includes incidents like slip-and-falls, dog bites, and in your case, assault. The law requires property owners to take reasonable steps to ensure the safety of visitors—whether they are invited guests or people on the property legally for other reasons.

When Can You Hold a Property Owner Liable?

In assault cases, determining whether a property owner is at fault involves showing that their negligence led to dangerous conditions that allowed the assault to happen. If the property owner knew, or should have known, about a risk that made the property unsafe, they might be held liable for failing to take action.

Examples of conditions that could lead to liability include:

  • Inadequate Lighting: If an assault occurred in a poorly lit parking lot or walkway, making it easier for the perpetrator to hide and attack.
  • Lack of Security: If the property owner failed to provide security measures, such as surveillance cameras, gates, or security personnel, especially in areas known for criminal activity.
  • Poor Maintenance: If the property was in disrepair—such as broken gates, faulty locks, or neglected fencing—making it easier for an assailant to access the property or for victims to be vulnerable to attack.

Proving Your Case

To have a successful case, you’ll need to prove that the property owner’s negligence played a direct role in the assault. This typically involves showing that:

  1. The Property Owner Had a Duty to Protect You: The property owner must have had a responsibility to keep the property safe for visitors.
  2. Negligence Occurred: The owner either failed to address a dangerous condition or did not take reasonable precautions to prevent harm.
  3. The Negligence Led to the Assault: You must show that the unsafe conditions contributed to the assault.
  4. You Suffered Damages: This could include physical injuries, emotional distress, or other forms of harm caused by the assault.

Seeking Justice and Compensation

If you’ve been assaulted on a property in Illinois, it’s important to consult with an experienced attorney who can help you understand your legal options. At The Illinois Hammer, We offer free case consultations and will help you understand your rights and the legal options available to you. Our skilled team is dedicated to fighting for justice and securing the compensation you deserve for the suffering caused by an assault.

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